THE STATUS OF THE WIDOW AS HEIR TO THE ASSETS INHERITED FROM HER DECEASED HUSBAND IS REVIEWED ACCORDING TO CUSTOMARY LAW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30997/jhd.v10i1.9795Keywords:
Inheritance, Minangkabau Customary Law, Position of WidowAbstract
Customary law, which is unwritten, makes customary law dynamic in nature so that it is easy to adapt to developments required by the times. Determining the ownership status of assets during marriage is important to obtain clarity on what position the assets will be in the event of the death of one of the husbands or wives, which are the inheritance to be inherited by their respective heirs. Becoming a widow can occur due to divorce or death. The problem that the author examines is how to regulate inheritance in marriage law according to customary law in Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Suliki sub-district, and how is the position of a widow regarding her husband's inherited assets who have died in Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Suliki sub-district. The research method that the writer uses is Empirical Legal Research. Therefore, it can be concluded 1) Inherited Property Arrangements in Marriage Law According to Customary Law in Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Suliki District, Inherited property is property owned by a man or woman, during bachelors or girls who were obtained through gifts, wills or from business Alone. If the property is brought into the marriage of the man or woman dies, then the inherited property is returned or returned to the family of the man or woman from the mother's line. 2) A widow does not have the right to her deceased husband's property. The widow gets the right to hereditary property if before her husband dies he has given a will to the bequeathed person. If the widow has children, both girls and boys, from a legal marriage with the husband, then the child gets a share by way of both parties conducting deliberation.
References
Buku
Ellyne Dwi Poespasari, Pemahaman Seputaran Hukum Waris Adat di Indonesia, Jakarta, Mei 2018.
Helmy Panuh, Peranan Kerapatan Adat Nagari, PT. Rajagrafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2012.
Hilman Hadikusuma, Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia: Perundangan, Hukum Adat, Hukum Agama, Mandar Maju, Bandung, 2007.
I Gede A.B. Wranata, Hukum Adat Indonesia, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2005.
Tihami, dan Sohari Sahrani, Fiqih Munakahat: Kajian Fiqih Nikah Lengkap, PT. Raja Grofindo, Jakarta, 2013.
Jurnal
Marsela Saselah, Kajian Hukum Tentang Kedudukan Janda Terhadap Harta Bawaan Suami Yang Meningal Dunia, Jurnal Lex Privatum Vol. VII/No. 1/2019
Ria Agustar, Pelaksanaan Pembagian Harta Warisan atas Harta Pencarian dalam Lingkungan Adat Minangkabau di Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan Kota Padang,( Tesis, Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro Semarang), 2008
Peraturan Perundang-undangan
Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Pasal 35 ayat 1 poin (b) tentang Perkawinan
Sumber lainnya
Alim ulama di Nagari Sungai Rimbang, wawancara langsung, 6 Juli 2022
Datuak Gemuk selaku tokoh adat di Jorong Tanah Longih Nagari Sungai Rimbang Kecamatan Suliki, wawancara langsung, 6 Juli 2022.
Datuak Langit selaku tokoh adat di Jorong Tanah Longih Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Kecamatan Suliki, wawancara langsung, 6 Juli 2022.
Datuak Mangkuto Selaku Niniak Mamak Di Nagari Sungai Rimbang Wawancara Langsung 7 Juli 2022
Datuak Marajo selaku ketua KAN di Nagari Sungai Rimbang, wawancara langsung, 7 Juli 2022
Datuak Nduko Rajo selaku tokoh adat di jorong Tanah Longih Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Kecamatan Suliki, wawancara langsung, 6 Juli 2022
Ibu Emi, Objek dari Praktik Pembagian Kewarisan Harta Bawaan Suami Yang Telah Meninggal Dunia, di Jorong Tanah Longih, Nagari Sungai Rimbang Kecamatan Suliki, wawancara langsung, 5 Juli 2022
Ibu Sumiarti, Objek Dari Praktik Pembagian Kewarisan Harta Bawaan Suami Yang Telah Meninggal Dunia, di Nagari Sungai Rimbang, wawancara langsung, 5 Juli 2022.
Imam Masjid Di jorong Tanah Longih Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Wawancara Langsung 7 Juli 2023.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Shinta Nofitrianti Nofitrianti, Syuryani, Anggun Lestari Suryamizon
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Hukum DE’RECHTSSTAAT agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Hukum DE’RECHTSSTAAT.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Jurnal Hukum DE’RECHTSSTAAT.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
SURAT PERNYATAAN PEMINDAHAN HAK CIPTA[1]
Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini adalah penulis naskah yang berjudul:
......................................................................................... yang diajukan untuk dipublikasikan pada Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT P-ISSN:2442-5303. E-ISSN:2549-9874 dengan ini menyatakan bahwa:
Kami bersedia memindahkan hak publikasi, distribusi, dan menjual naskah kami yang berjudul tersebut di atas sebagai bagian dari Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT kepada Dewan Redaksi Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT P-ISSN:2442-5303. E-ISSN:2549-9874
Demikian surat pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sadar, penuh rasa tanggung jawab, dan tanpa paksaan dari pihak mana pun!
No | Nama Penulis (lengkap dengan gelar akademik) | Nama dan Alamat Institusi, email | Tanda Tangan | Tanggal |
1 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
[1] Dikirim ke Dewan Redaksi Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT, Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda Bogor, Gedung B Lantai I Jl Tol Ciawi No. 1 Kotak Pos 35 Ciawi Bogor 16720, Tlpn/Fax. 0251-8245107 jurnal.hukum@unida.ac.id
_(1)2.jpg)
