PROCEEDING DJUANDA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE

IMPLEMENTATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN CIVICS AT PPWNI KLANG, MALAYSIA

M. Taufik Hidayat — 2024-03-27

Background: Character education has become a central issue often discussed in the education sector. Governments of various countries have prioritized character education because character is one of the essential pillars in the life of the nation and state.

Purpose: The objectives of this study were: (1) Revealed how the implementation of character education in Civics Education at the Indonesian Citizens Education Center (PPWNI) Klang, Malaysia, (2) Revealed the impact of the implementation of character education in Civics Education at PPWNI Klang.

Method: This study is qualitative with the type of case study. The data in this study were in the form of interview transcripts, observation notes, and documentation notes. The data sources in this study were informants consisting of teachers and students at PPWNI Klang, learning activities, and learning tools. Data collection techniques were conducted by interview, observation, and documentation. The data were then analyzed using interactive analysis techniques.

Results: The characteristics instilled by PPWNI Klang were mainly religious, tolerance, honesty, cooperation, and nationalism. These characters were mainly instilled through oral, habituation, and exemplary. The impact of character cultivation on Civics learning at PPWNI Klang has appeared but has yet to be optimal. There are two suggestions from the authors: (1) Additional teachers at PPWNI Klang so that learning activities and character cultivation in Civics learning are more optimal (2) PPWNI Klang teachers can try new strategies that have been tested in cultivating character in Civics learning.

ANALYSIS OF USAGE OF SMARTPHONE ON CYBERBULLYING BEHAVIOR OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN

Muhroji — 2024-03-27

Background: In everyday life bullying is considered as normal delinquency in childhood. Bullying that occurs between students in schools is a phenomenon that is commonly found. However, this has only become the spotlight after there are victims who are psychologically or physically disturbed.

Purpose: the purpose of this paper is (1) to describe the forms of cyberbullying that occur in elementary school children (2) describe the responses of elementary school children regarding cyberbullying behavior.

Methodology: the medthod used in this paper is a qualitative description with a phenomenological writing design. The technique used in this writing is observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The technique of checking the validity of the data uses technical triangulation and source triangulation.

Results: the result of this writing show that (1) the form of cyberbullying done by elementary school children informants is flaming, harassment, denigration, trickery,

USE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION AMONG SMEs: ACCOUNTING KNOWLEDGE, FINANCIAL LITERACY AND USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA

Susy Hambani — 2024-03-27

Accounting Information Systems are useful in managing and controlling the finances of all business entities, as well as Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Most MSMEs need help understanding the Accounting Information System in carrying out business bookkeeping to provide financial reports. This is due to the weak capabilities of MSME players, especially regarding accounting knowledge to manage their finances in providing informative accounting information, as well as other factors such as financial literacy and use of social media. In the research, samples were obtained using the Slovin formula with results of 185 MSMEs in the Parungkuda sub-district, Sukabumi Regency. Simple random sampling technique for sampling and data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research show that the use of accounting information among MSMEs in Parungkuda District, Kab. Sukabumi. Influenced by Accounting Knowledge, Financial Literacy, and Use of Social Media both partially and simultaneously.

THE ROLE OF SCHOOL PRINCIPALS IN EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN KARANGRAYUNG SUBDISTRICT

Isnaini Lutfiana Dewi — 2024-03-27

Background: In extracurricular, the principal has an important role in managing it so that it runs well. The principal leads the organization's members in overseeing the schedule and plans that will be utilized to accomplish the intended goals, the principal is essential to the effective administration of extracurricular activities

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to reveal the role of the principal’s in planning extracurricular activities at the Karangrayung sub-district elementary school, to reveal the principal’s role in the implementation of extracurricular activities at the Karangrayung sub-district elementary school, to reveal the principal’s role in the evaluation of extracurricular activities at the Karangrayung sub-district elementary school.

Methodology: The research method in this research is a type of qualitative research with a case study research design. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews and documentation. Data analysis through data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The validity uses source triangulation.

Results: The results of this study indicate 1) The principal in planning extracurricular activities at the Karangrayung sub-district school is good, because in planning extracurricular activities, the principal and the teacher hold a meeting ti discuss planning activities and administration of activities. 2) The principal in the implementation of extracurricular activities is good, because the principal delegates all activities to the teacher trainer, the principal only supervises twice. 3) The principal in evaluating extracurricular activities is good, because the principal hold meetings during extracurricular activitirs with the teacher and the principal perticipates in the implementation of teacher activities, students, infrastructure facilities, financial administration, journals, archives and administration of plans and records that have been implemented.

THE INFLUENCE OF THE BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY AND THE PARETO PRINCIPLE ON THE BOYCOTTS OF ISRAEL-AFFILIATED PRODUCTS

Chandra Ayu Pramestidewi — 2024-03-27

Background: In the midst of Israel's action to attack Gaza, Palestine, some condemned this action. Most people can't do anything about it. This happened because Israel was assisted by big countries who collaborated so that people like what happened in Indonesia carried out solidarity with the Palestinian people who were colonized by Israel by boycotting products affiliated with Israel. These products come from Israel and its allies. The company's "Blue Ocean" strategy applies a method of reducing production costs accompanied by increasing product value, resulting in value innovation that is more profitable for the company and customers. Companies that implement this strategy increase profits by leading the market and determining the market price of the products produced. Blue ocean strategy, namely: Focus on an area of interest, differentiate from general market patterns, have a slogan that is easy to remember and memorable. Meanwhile, the Pareto principle prioritizes the best assets in an entity efficiently to provide maximum value. The Pareto principle in theory explains that a small portion of input can produce a large portion of output. Items in the Pareto principle are usually 20% of a company's investment resulting in 80% investment profits.

Purpose: This research aims to analyze the influence of the blue ocean strategy and the Pareto principle on the boycott of Israel-affiliated products. The problem is whether consumers are really boycotting or are just hesitant because most of the goods used are still useful for consumers.

Methodology: The research method uses qualitative descriptive analysis with random sampling of 110 people asked, and 100 people who answered, representing statements regarding the use of Israeli-affiliated products.

Result: The results of the research show that the Blue Ocean strategy and the Pareto Principle have no effect on the boycott action, with the research results of respondents directly answering doubtfully as much as 58% because it resulted in massive layoffs of employees and workers, product users who had already subscribed to use that product.

THE INFLUENCE OF CAPITAL ASSISTANCE, SKILL TRAINING, MARKETING PRACTISE, AND MENTORING TOWARD THE INCREASING OF MUSTAHIK INCOME IN BAZNAS OF BOGOR CITY

Muhammad Amin — 2024-03-27

Background: The poverty rate in Indonesia in March 2023 reached 9,36 % or 25,9 million people. Seeing this reality, Indonesia, whose majority population is Muslim, offers zakat as a solution because the potential for zakat in Indonesia reaches Rp. 217 trillion, or the equivalent of 3,4% Indonesian GDP.

Purpose: This research aimed to determine the influence of capital assistance, skill training, marketing practice, and mentoring partially and simultaneously toward increasing mustahik income in BAZNAS of Bogor City.

Methodology: This research uses a quantitative approach with a sampling method influenced by cluster random sampling using the Slovin formula. Data collection used in this research was questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with multiple test stages: classic hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression analysis, simultaneous test, coefficient of determination, and t-test.

Results: The result of the study shows that (1) there is a positive effect of capital assistance toward the increasing mustahik income, (2) there is a positive effect of skill training toward the increasing mustahik income, (3) there is a positive effect of marketing practise toward the increasing mustahik income (4) there is positive effect of mentoring toward the increasing mustahik income (5) there is significant effect of the influence of capital assistance, skill training, marketing practise, and mentoring toward the increasing of mustahik income in BAZNAS of Bogor City.

ELDERLY INSTANT PORRIDGE FROM NUTS FLOUR COMPOSITE USING TRAY DRIER METHOD

Tiara Amanda Lestari — 2024-03-27

Elderly need foods that is functional, nutritious and easy to digest to meet nutritional adequacy in order to maintain health and reduce the impact of decreased anatomical and physiological function on the digestive system. This study aims to obtain the right percentage of composite flour and drying temperature of post-instantization flour for making instant porridge that can meet the nutritional needs of the elderly. The experimental design used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the first factor being the percentage of nuts flour composite (soy beans, red beans, green beans) at three levels, namely A1 (21%:15%:24%), A2 (18%:18% :24%), and A3 (15%:21%:24), while the second factor is the drying temperature using two levels, namely B1 (60◦C) and B2 (70◦C). Data were analyzed using variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's test on SPSS 20. The result of this research produced the best instant porridge, namely A1B1 treatment with 4.24% moisture content, 19.5% protein, 2.98% fat, 4.59 ash, carbohydrates 68.6%, total energy 379.5 Kcal/100 g, dietary fiber 14.1% and calcium 518.69 mg/100 g, and kamba density is 0.67 g/mL and water absorption is 4, 00g/. The results of the hedonic test showed that 96.7% of the elderly said they liked color, 60.0% really liked aroma, 93.3% liked taste, and 70% liked texture. Overall, this instant porridge is preferred by the elderly and can meet the nutritional needs of the elderly. The limitations of this research is that this porridge cannot be consumed by people who are allergenic to nuts. This instant porridge for the elderly contains sufficient nutrients to meet the nutritional needs of the elderly, so it has the opportunity to be used as a staple food for the elderly in addition to flavored consumption.

THE EFFECT OF ZAKAT INSTITUTE COLLABORATION ON PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT MANAGEMENT CAPACITY BUILDING

Nadia Nur Padila — 2024-03-27

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has enormous zakat potential, zakat has an important role in the economy and
development in Indonesia. Most of the impact of zakat has helped improve the economic and social life
of the Indonesian people.
Purpose: The large potential of zakat in Indonesia affects the growth of zakat institutions in Muslim
countries, so it is the responsibility of the government and zakat management organizations in
optimizing the potential of zakat. This study aims to analyze the effect of collaboration between zakat
institutions or collaboration with the government on increasing the capacity of productive zakat
management.
Methodology: The methodology section is usually the core section in the abstract. Contains sufficient
information for the reader to understand what has been done, and answers to important research
questions through the methods used.
Results: The findings section is the most important part of the abstract and nothing should interfere
with its reach and quality. The originality, limitations, and novelty achieved from the whole research
process, should be sharply described in this section. Note the maximum word limit of up to 500 words
for the entire abstract, including keywords.

TEACHERS' PERCEPTIONS OF FULL FACE-TO-FACE LEARNING IN INCLUSIVE CLASSROOMS AFTER THE REPEAL OF RESTRICTIONS ON COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES (PPKM)

Putri Mentari — 2024-03-27

The lifting of the implementation of restrictions on community activities (PPKM) has had an impact on teachers and students in inclusive elementary schools. Even though full face-to-face learning has been reintroduced in class, teachers must face problems such as adjustments to student behavior that change during limited faceto-face and online learning, inadequate infrastructure, and a decrease in the quality of learning. This study explores the opinions of classroom teachers who teach in inclusive classes regarding implementing full face-to-face learning after the repeal of PPKM. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 30 teachers in inclusive primary schools. Data analysis using thematic analysis. The results of the analysis produce four main themes, namely (1) instructional impact; (2) school support; (3) obstacles; (4) teacher preparation. The findings show that after the revocation of PPKM, teachers must make adjustments, such as 2 adjustments in academic and non-academic aspects. In the academic aspect, the teacher must readjust the learning objectives that must be achieved to meet and accommodate the needs of all students, including students with special needs, without discrimination. In the non-academic aspect, teachers need enthusiasm and motivation from school members and the community to support conducive learning for all students. The results of this study can be the basis for the government to make adjustments in determining the direction and goals of education that have been previously set.

LEGAL PROTECTION OF INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKERS

Endeh Suhartini — 2024-04-03

Article 4 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower explains the existence of equal employment opportunities and the provision of labor as well as protection of labor in an effort to create welfare for himself and his family. Work is a necessity for workers to get wages that are in accordance with their wishes. Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) are workers who do work by leaving their own country or leaving Indonesia to earn a decent wage to meet the needs of life both for themselves and their families.

The purpose of the study is to examine and analyze the factors causing the increase in migrant workers preferring to work abroad and analyze the protection of Indonesian migrant workers.

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL REPORTS ON COMPANY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

Warizal — 2024-03-27

Background One of the keys to a company's success is its ability to create profits, where profits are an important component in financial reports which are used as indicators to assess company performance. One indicator tool that can be used as a performance parameter is through financial report analysis.

Research purposes This is to find out how the company's financial performance at PT Workshop & Spare Parts. CAB Bogor from 2017 to 2021 using financial ratios and to determine the performance of PT.CAB Bogor Workshop & Spare Parts compared to the company's industry average standards.

Method The research design in this research uses a type of quantitative descriptive research that addresses the actual problem by identifying and measuring financial performance which is viewed from financial ratios.

Results This research on liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios is generally in poor condition, while the profitability ratio is in very good condition because every year it experiences increases and decreases which are still above average. Meanwhile, the results of the financial ratios when compared with industry average standards illustrate that the company is still having difficulty competing with other similar companies

TOURISM DEVELOPMENT GOVERNANCE MAPPING BASED ON BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS

Cecep Wahyudin — 2024-03-27

Governance of tourism development is a central factor, so mapping is needed to realize sustainable tourism. This aim research analyzes tourism development governance mapping trends using a bibliometric analysis review. The method is based on screening the Google Scholar database data with Publish or Perish software. The analysis and visualization are carried out using VosViewer and MS software. Excel. The research results show that information with the scope of the study based on the keywords Governance Mapping, Tourism Development, and Tourism Governance found 994 articles in the Google Scholar database, accessed on November 25, 2023. The related articles from 2014 to 2023 are significant. Based on the analysis, research on tourism development management mapping experiences a considerable decline yearly, but there was an increase in publications in 2016. The highest publication in the Google Scholar database was in 2014, with 151 articles, while the lowest was in 2023, with 7 articles. The number of articles can be analyzed using VosViewer software; there are 77 items with 6 clusters, which show various relationships on each topic. The topics in this research are related to tourism research, sustainable tourism, sustainable tourism development, tourism sector, tourism experience, destination image, and governance. These results can be a reference in mapping tourism governance so that economic improvement can be realized through sustainable tourism development.

CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH NUTRITIONAL VALUE CRISP PRODUCTION WITH THE ADDITION OF CATFISH PASTE AND TOFU PULP FLOUR

Faridah Handayasari — 2024-03-27

The food industry, particularly the snack sector, has witnessed substantial growth over recent decades. Given the current global trend towards healthier and more sustainable food consumption, there is an urgent need for innovation in crisp production. One proposed method to achieve this is by incorporating catfish bone paste and tofu dregs flour into the cracker formulation, a move that is not only innovative but also aligns with the principles of a circular economy, utilizing waste from the fishing and tofu industries as raw materials, thereby increasing resource efficiency and reducing environmental impact. The long-term goal of this research is to develop crisp that sustainably meet the nutritional needs of the population. To achieve this, specific objectives have been set, including the integration of catfish bone paste and tofu dregs flour into the cracker formulation to enhance protein and calcium content, and to contribute to waste reduction, given the significant by-products from catfish and tofu production in the food industry. The research particularly focuses on the chemical characteristically changes of adding these ingredients into the unfortified crisp. The chosen methodology to reach these specific targets is the Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) approach. The methodology employed for assessing the nutritional enhancement characteristics of the crisp involved using chemical tests. Chemical tests measured moisture, ash, protein, and calcium content, with set maximum or minimum thresholds for moisture (max 12%), ash (max 0.2%), and protein (min 5%). These tests were crucial for determining the compliance of the crackers with nutritional standards and ensuring their quality. The chemical analysis revealed the following: the fortified crisp moisture content was well below the maximum of 12%, with values ranging around 5.4% to 5.8%. Ash content varied significantly, with some samples exceeding the maximum limit of 0.2%, indicating a potential discrepancy in the production process. Protein content met the minimum requirement of 5%, with percentages ranging from 5.4% to 9.72%, suggesting good nutritional value. For calcium content, there was a progressive increase across the samples, with the highest percentage at 3.801%, which shows a positive correlation with the addition of catfish bone paste and tofu dregs flour.

EFFECT OF PHYSICAL WORK ENVIRONMENT, COMPETENCE AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE WOR K PRODUCTIVITY PT. INDONESIA SERVANT SERVICE, WEST JAKARTA CITY

Muhammad Hafiz Pratama — 2024-03-27

Background: Employee work productivity is a very important factor for companies as a measuring tool for the company's success in maintaining and developing its business. Low employee work productivity is an obstacle for companies to achieve their goals. In an effort to increase employee work productivity, it is important for companies to know what causes or reduces employee work productivity.

Purpose: This research aims to determine the influence of the physical work environment, competence and work discipline on the work productivity of PT employees. Indonesia Servant Service both partially and simultaneously.

Metodology: The research uses descriptive and verification methods. The sample taken in this study was 50 people using non-probability sampling with a saturated sampling technique. Data collection techniques through questionnaires, observation, interviews and literature study. This research uses multiple linear regression data analysis.

Result: The results of multiple correlation analysis state that there is a very strong relationship between the physical work environment, competence and work discipline on employee work productivity, the results of the coefficient of determination can be explained as 53.0%. The physical work environment, competence and work discipline have a positive and significant effect on employee work productivity, both partially and simultaneously.

THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, DISCIPLINE AND JOB SATISFACTION ON TURNOVER INTENTION

M. Rizky Purnama Akbar — 2024-03-27

Bacground: Turnover Intention is defined as an employee's intention to move or leave the organization either in the form of dismissal or resignation. The high turnover rate is an important problem in organizations because it has an impact on hampering company activities. In an effort to reduce the level of turnover intention, it is very important for companies to know what causes or increases turnover intention.

Purpose: This study aims to determine 1) the direct effect of transformational leadership, discipline and job satisfaction on turnover intention, 2) the indirect effect of transformational leadership on turnover intention through job satisfaction 3) the indirect effect of discipline on turnover intention through job satisfaction.

Methodology: Research using descriptive and verification methods. The sampling technique was saturated sampling of 65 respondents. Data collection techniques through literature studies, interviews and distributing questionnaires. The measurement scale uses a Likert scale. Data testing uses validity, reliability, classical assumption tests. While the analysis method is carried out path analysis, regression coefficient, coefficient of determination and sobel test.

Result: Transformational leadership and discipline have a direct positive effect on employee job satisfaction. Transformational leadership has no direct positive effect on employee turnover intention. Discipline has no direct positive effect on employee turnover intention. Job satisfaction has a direct positive effect on employee turnover intention. Transformational leadership has an indirect effect on turnover intention through job satisfaction. Discipline has an indirect effect on turnover intention through job satisfaction.

EDUCATION CURRICULUM AT SATIT PHATNAWITYA SCHOOL YALA THAILAND

Fatmawati — 2024-03-27

The curriculum plays an important role in creating a useful future generation for a nation and state that has the characteristics of responsibility, creativity, innovation, and being a personthe expert. The curriculum is the heart of a school and the school is its heart society is also the community that is the heart of the state or nation, so that the nation will progress if it has high quality and qualified human resources. However, curriculum development often encounters many problems requires consideration and solution. This research aims to find out an overview of the curriculum at the Satit Phatnawitya Yala school in Thailand and find out its implementation through learning administration. This research uses case study method by observing first then conducting research by means of re-observation, interviews and documentation

COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS OF COMBINATION SALBUTAMOL-IPRATRORIUM AND SALBUTAMOL SINGLE IN PATIENTS ASTHMA OF DR. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG HOSPITAL

Yusransyah Yusransyah — 2024-03-27

ackground: The treatment of asthma requires attention to achieve efficient and effective therapeutic outcomes. The most commonly used treatments for managing asthma attacks are single salbutamol therapy and the combination of salbutamol and ipratropium.

Purpose: This research aimed to determine which treatment is more cost-effective between single salbutamol therapy and the salbutamol-ipratropium combination therapy for asthma patients at Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Hospital.

Methodology: The study was conducted from a payer's perspective, with data collection done retrospectively using purposive sampling. Data were extracted from the medical records of asthma patients in the outpatient department of Dr. Drajat Prawiranegara Serang hospital for the period from January to December 2022. The pharmacoeconomic analysis used the Cost-Effectiveness Analysis (CEA) method.

Results: The study included 12 subjects, consisting of 6 patients in the single salbutamol group and 6 patients in the salbutamol-ipratropium combination group. Based on the calculations, the Average Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ACER) for the single salbutamol group was IDR 10,909, while the combination group was IDR 10,800. This indicates that the salbutamol-ipratropium combination group is more cost-effective compared to the single salbutamol group.

FORMULATION OF 70% ETHANOL EXTRACT OINTMENT OF KECAPI LEAVES (Sandoricum koetjape) AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY TEST AGAINST Staphylococcus aureus BACTERIA

Sofi Nurmay Stiani — 2024-03-27

Background: Kecapi’s leaves are one part of a plant that thrives in Indonesia. Kecapi’s leaves are known to have secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and terpenoids. These compounds can inhibit bacterial growth.

Purpose: This research aims to formulate kecapi’s leaf extract with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% to become an ointment and tested on the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus.

Methodology: The method used in the antibacterial test uses the agar well diffusion method.

Results:These results showed that kecapi leaf extract ointment had antibacterial activity and the largest inhibition zone was in the 15% concentration ointment with an average inhibition zone of 8.3 mm (medium category). Antibacterial test results data were tested using the Kruskal-Wallis with a value of 0.010 (p <0.05) which stated that the ointment preparations with various concentrations had significant differences. The results of data processing were continued with the Mann-Whitney test and it was found that the negative control and positives control had significant differences with the other samples.

PHARMACY AND MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES AND PERCEPTIONS OF COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINES (CAM) DURING PREGNANCY

Farahdina Chairani — 2024-03-27

Background: The use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAMs) is growing worldwide.

Purpose: This study aimed to determine midwifery and pharmacy students’ attitudes toward CAMs, their safety, and efficacy during pregnancy.

Methodology: In April 2023, 151 midwifery and pharmacy students from Salsabila Serang College of Health Science were recruited using a total sampling method. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data.

Results: The vast majority of students (98.68%) believe that complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) are useful and that they should have a better understanding of them (98.67%). While 70-90% of these students consider certain CAM therapies to be safe and effective, a large number of them recommend CAM therapies during pregnancy. A majority of midwifery and pharmacy students believe that CAM may pose a risk to public health (62.25%). Despite this, they view CAM as a useful tool in general and approve of the benefits of some CAM therapies during pregnancy. Given the strong interest in this field among students, it is recommended that training programs be developed in their curriculum studies to educate students on the benefits and side effects of CAMs.

EMPLOYEE WORK DISCIPLINE IN CARINGIN DISTRICT, BOGOR REGENCY

Afmi Apriliani — 2024-03-27

Background: Government agencies are organisations comprising a group of people specially selected to carry out state duties as a service to the community. The goals of government agencies can be achieved if the agency can process, mobilize and empower its human resources effectively and efficiently. The human resource factor in the sense of employees is an important element that must be considered by every government agency that is required to provide maximum service to the community. There are still several problems with employee work discipline in Caringin District, Bogor Regency.

Purpose: This research aims to find out how employees perform at the Caringin District Office, Bogor Regency.

Methodology: The method used in this research is Quantitative Descriptive. The population in this research is employees of Caringin District, Bogor Regency with a sample taken of 20 respondents. The sampling technique used was Probability Sampling, a data collection technique using literature study, observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis uses the Weight Mean Score formula

Results: The implementation of work discipline carried out by employees at the Caringin District Office, Bogor Regency has been carried out well, the assessment results obtained an average of 4.17 which shows good criteria and all dimensions are in a good position. The dimension that received the highest value was complying with all organizational rules with an average value of 4.29, while the dimension that received the lowest value was the level of absenteeism dimension with an average value of 4.01.

Research limitations: The limitations of this research are only identifying one variable, not comparing or relating it with another variable. besides those are time constraints, data access and information from Respondents.

Originality/value: The originality of this research is exploring the subject or factual conditions regarding the performance of apparatus in providing services to the community.

EVALUATION OF MARKETING RISK AT THE PRODUCER LEVEL OF HYDROPONIC PRODUCTS IN BOGOR CITY

Ferry Dwi Fazalika — 2024-03-27

Hydroponics is increasingly recognized and practiced by the community for various reasons such as the increasing need for vegetables, limited land and space, realizing food self-sufficient areas, efficiency in land use, and little weed growth. Bogor City is a city located in the central part of Bogor Regency which is very close to the national capital, making Bogor City has a very strategic potential for business development and growth, especially the hydroponic vegetable business. Along with the development of hydroponic methods, the marketing of hydroponic products is becoming increasingly complex and prone to risk. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of risk of hydroponic product marketing at the producer level in Bogor City and to formulate strategies and actions for handling hydroponic product marketing risks in Bogor City. This research was conducted in Bogor City, West Java. The selection of this location was purposive. The data used in this research are primary and secondary data. The method of determining respondents in this study using the census method on all hydroponic vegetable producers in Bogor City. The analytical tool used is Enterprise Risk Management (ERM). The results showed that the marketing functions carried out by producers were exchange functions (sales), physical functions (transportation) and facility functions (standardization or sorting, financing, risk coverage and market information). The risks faced by producers identified 9 types of risks, namely the risk of errors in recording orders, the risk of excess inventory, the risk of running out of inventory stock, the risk of late delivery to customers, the risk of damaged products during delivery, the risk of disconnection of product weights, the risk of complaints from consumers, the risk of price fluctuations, and the risk of losing products in one marketing cycle.

THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON XL CELLULAR NETWORK CUSTOMER LOYALTY (CASE STUDY OF XL CONSUMERS IN BOGOR)

Prawira Yurizal — 2024-04-18

Background: In this era of globalization, internet networks have become a basic need for people to communicate and find the latest information about current conditions, and gadgets such as laptops, smartphones, tablets, notebooks and others have become a human need to complete life. There is a lot of competition for support this need. The strategy that can be used to win the competition is to create customer loyalty towards the product. Factors that play an important role in creating customer loyalty include brand image and product quality.

Purpose: This research aims to determine the influence of brand image and product qua lity simultaneously and partially on customer loyalty to XL cellular network products.

Methodelogy: The method used is multiple linear regression analysis with a sample size of 100 customers.

Result: The research results show that brand image and product quality simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty for XL cellular network products.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BALL PICK-UP SERVICE SCHEME IN FULFILLING KTP FOR THE BADUY LEBAK BANTEN COMMUNITY

Putri Noviyanti Putri Noviyanti — 2024-03-27

In the context of fulfilling ID cards for the Baduy community in Lebak, Banten, it is necessary to explore the effectiveness of implementing a pick-up and drop-off service scheme as an effort to increase administrative accessibility. This is important to overcome the geographical challenges and transportation limitations that the Baduy community may face, thereby ensuring the inclusivity of identity services for all residents. This research aims to determine the implementation of the football pick-up service scheme in fulfilling ID cards for the Baduy community of Lebak Banten. and To find out and analyze the obstacles faced by the Lebak Banten Regency DisdukcapiI in implementing the Football Pick-up Service Scheme in Fulfilling KTPs for the Baduy Community of Lebak Banten. This research adopted a qualitative approach by conducting a survey of the Baduy community in Lebak, Banten, to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing the pick-up and drop-off service scheme in fulfilling KTP. This research uses normative juridical methods, namely research that only uses and processes secondary data or also called library research or literature studies which are conceptualized and developed using legal studies. (Soekanto 2006) The approach in this research is normative juridical supported by empirical juridical, namely by using literature studies or a statutory approach, legal comparison methods and interviews. The data collection techniques that the author used in this research were carried out through observation, interviews and literature studies using secondary data using primary, secondary and tertiary data. legal materials. The results of the The pick-up service scheme for making KTPs can increase its effectiveness by facilitating public access, reducing waiting times and increasing participation in the registration process. This can increase the efficiency of public services and minimize the potential for administrative negligence.

THE INFLUENCE OF STORE ATMOSPHERE AND BRAND IMAGE ON PURCHASE DECISIONS (A STUDY AT JONG KOFFIE STORE, CIGOMBONG, BOGOR)

Dimas Sanjaya — 2024-03-27

This research aims to determine the influence of store atmosphere and brand image on purchasing decisions at the Jong Koffie Coffeeshop Cigombong Bogor. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires, the type of research used was quantitative research. The number of samples determined in this study was rounded up to 100 respondents. The research data collection method was carried out through distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale as a measuring tool. The data analysis technique in this research uses multiple linear regression with a model feasibility test (F test) and partial regression test (T test). Data processing was carried out using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) program. The results of this research show that there is a positive and significant influence of store atmosphere and brand image on purchasing decisions.

TOTAL PHENOLIC CONTENT AND ACCEPTANCE OF GOTU KOLA STICK WITH VARIOUS CONCENTRATIONS OF GOTU KOLA LEAVES (Centella asiatica)

Siti Nurhalimah nurhalimah — 2024-03-27

Background: Gotu kola leaves contain many active compounds, such as various types of phenols, which are beneficial for the human body when consumed. Gotu kola plants can be consumed directly or added to products. Gotu kola sticks are an elongated snack with gotu kola leaf paste added to the mixture and then fried.

Purpose: This research aims to study the total phenolic content and acceptability of gotu kola sticks with various concentrations of gotu kola leaves.

Methodology: The research method was done by making gotu kola leaf paste and gotu kola sticks with various concentrations of gotu kola leaves. Then, the total phenolic content, sensory, and hedonic tests were carried out. Data were analyzed using the SPSS Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with α 5%

Results: Based on the research results obtained, the Gotu kola stick product was selected based on the best sensory and hedonic acceptability and the total phenolic content. The Gotu Kola stick was chosen with a concentration of 10%.

JOB PORTAL PROTOTYPE USING DESIGN THINKING METHOD: A CASE STUDY AT DJUANDA UNIVERSITY

Ma’shum Abdul Jabbar Abdul Jabbar — 2024-03-27

The significance of higher education in cultivating proficient human capital cannot be exaggerated in the current global context. The University of Djuanda is committed to bridging the divide between job seekers and recruiters by offering innovative solutions that acknowledge the ever-changing nature of employment prospects. This study centres on creating a Job Portal utilizing Design Thinking as a transformative methodology. The University of Djuanda utilizes Design Thinking, a problem-solving approach renowned for its cognitive, creative, and practical methods, to gain insights into its students' requirements, difficulties, and preferences. The primary goal is to develop a Job Portal that is pertinent and fulfilling, consequently enhancing user contentment and nurturing enduring associations while also tackling the constraints of conventional recruitment methods. The primary approach employed is Design Thinking, which maximizes problem-solving efficacy. The research aims to develop a Job Portal that prioritizes the needs of job seekers and recruiters by demonstrating empathy towards them. The portal will undergo iterative ideation, prototyping, and testing to enhance its features and functionalities. This process aims to cater to the specific requirements of all stakeholders involved in the recruitment process. A User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) was administered to 20 participants, consisting of 10 job seekers and ten recruiters, to evaluate the user experience. The visualization employed a questionnaire comprising six Likert-scale questions, spanning from "Strongly Disagree" to "Strongly Agree." The results indicate a significant level of user contentment, affirming the efficacy of the Design Thinking methodology in developing a Job Portal customized to meet the varied requirements of job seekers and recruiters.

MANAGEMENT AND SCHOOL CULTURE AT PHATTANA WITTAYA SCHOOL YALA, THAILAND

Syahria Ataya Dela — 2024-03-27

The majority of religions practiced in Thailand are Buddhism, so efforts are needed for minorities, especially followers of Islam, to maintain their identity as Muslims in Thailand. One way is through the development of Islamic schools as intermediaries for imparting Islamic knowledge amidst cultural differences. This research was conducted to determine the management and school culture of Phattana Wittya School, Yala Thailand. In this research, researchers used a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method at Phattana Wittaya School Yala, Thailand which prioritizes research based on data, direct observation, and also interviews with various sources to obtain validation of the data obtained. The results of this research show that the development of Islamic school culture in Thailand is through habituation through routine activities and discipline which results in this culture developing in Thai Islamic schools. Islamic schools in Southern Thailand are the basic foundation for teaching and cultivating the teachings of the Islamic religion. In developing school culture, there is support and positive relationships.

OPTIMIZING THE ROLE OF TEACHERS IN ENCOURAGING TECHNOLOGICAL LITERACY IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS

Muhammad Elgar Elgar — 2024-03-27

This study explores the Optimization of the Teacher's Role in Driving Technological Literacy in Islamic Boarding Schools (Pesantren) from 2017 to 2023 using a bibliometric approach. The primary objective of this analysis is to identify, analyze, and summarize literature related to this topic published in national journals. Through the use of bibliometric methods, this research successfully unveiled crucial trends in technological literacy research within the context of Islamic boarding schools.

The overlay visualization analysis illustrates a significant increase in the number of publications each year from 2017 to 2023, highlighting the growing interest in this topic. Meanwhile, density visualization confirms that technological literacy, the teacher's role, and the role of Islamic boarding schools are the primary focuses of this research. This reflects a heightened concern for improving the quality of education in Islamic boarding schools, especially in response to technological advancements.

Several notable citations from related journals include discussions on the effectiveness of online learning, the relevance of Islamic education in the 4.0 era, thematic learning approaches oriented toward scientific literacy, enhancement of digital literacy through e-learning, analysis of literacy culture development, the role of Islamic boarding schools in the era of the 4.0 industrial revolution, and technological innovations in the context of education.

In order to comprehensively understand this issue, this study underscores the importance of developing the teacher's role in facilitating technological literacy within the Islamic boarding school environment, aligning with the necessity for technology integration within a broader educational context.

MENTORING IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STUDENT CHARACTER AND CREATIVITY EDUCATION IN SB KAMPUNG BHARU, MALAYSIA

Eka Apriani Putri — 2024-03-27

Character education is education that aims to improve a person's character, and is important for every person whose character regulates their nature and self-image. Apart from that, creativity is one of the important things in human life. Creativity allows a person to be better at solving every problem that arises in life. Children have endless creative potential, which can be developed through a variety of simple tasks. This research was conducted to illustrate assistance in implementing character education and children's creativity through the teaching and learning process carried out at Sanggar Guidance Kampung Bharu, Malaysia. In this way, students who study abroad can provide positive energy as well as assist in implementing character education and children's creativity which is needed in the era of globalization. In this research, researchers used a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method which prioritizes research based on data, direct observation, and also interviews with various sources to obtain validation of the data obtained. The results of this research show that a series of well-planned activities can foster character education and increase children's creativity at the Kampung Bharu Guidance Studio, Malaysia.

INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL WORK ENVIRONMENT, LEADERSHIP STYLE AND WORK STRESS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. XXX

Ahmad Sakirin — 2024-03-27

Background: The importance of human resources in an organization or company is to determine the success of the organization or company in achieving its goals, because whether or not a company is successful in achieving its goals really depends on the ability of its human resources or employees in carrying out the tasks given.

Purpose: This research aims to analyze and identify the influence of the physical work environment, leadership style and work stress simultaneously and partially on employee performance.

Methodology: The analytical method used in this research is a descriptive method, multiple linear regression analysis with a quantitative approach and with a sample of 74 respondents

Results: The results of the research show that 1) the physical work environment, leadership style and work stress simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance 2) the physical work environment and leadership style partially have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, 3) work stress partially does not significant and negative effect on employee performance.

DATA SCIENCE AND DATA ANALYTICS: IMPACT ON DECISION-MAKING AND EVALUATION IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

Muhammad Erlangga Gunawan — 2024-03-27

This research delves into the recent advancements in Data Science and Data Analytics and their impact on decision-making and evaluation practices in Elementary Schools. This study uses bibliometric analysis to scrutinize international scholarly literature related to Data Science, Data Analytics, Decision Making, Evaluation, and Elementary School from 2018 to 2023. Data from the Google Scholar Database unveils contemporary trends in information technology to enhance primary education. The bibliometric analysis highlights researcher collaborations, key emerging concepts, and the evolution of evaluation approaches in the Elementary School environment. These findings provide deep insights into how Data Science and Data Analytics influence educational decision-making and evaluation practices at the elementary level. In the context of elementary education, the research discusses the impact of information technology on classroom evaluation methods, paving the way for developing responsive curricula and innovative teaching approaches. This study offers a better understanding of how using Data Science and Data Analytics can enhance evaluation in Elementary Schools, providing a foundation for more effective and relevant decision-making in education. These findings enrich the scholarly literature in this field and guide researchers and educational practitioners to integrate information technology in improving the quality of primary education.

EVALUATION OF MARKETING RISK AT THE PRODUCER LEVEL OF HYDROPONIC PRODUCTS IN BOGOR CITY

Ferry Dwi Fazalika — 2024-03-27

DEVELOPING STUDENTS' NUMERACY SKILLS THROUGH NUMERACY LEARNING ENVIRONMENT

Cynthia Mayang Sari — 2024-03-27

Background: Numeracy skills are one of the abilities measured in the Asessment Kompetensi Minimum (AKM). Numeracy skills need to be developed because numeracy skills are competencies needed as 21st Century life skills where numeracy skills help students to develop logical and creative thinking in daily activities. Numeracy skills can be developed through a numeracy learning environment that is applied in learning activities at school.

Purpose: Knowing how the numeracy learning environment can develop numeracy skills in school learning activities.

Methodology: This research uses the literature review method which is a method of synthesizing, identifying, and evaluating the work or research results and thoughts that have been produced by other researchers in a particular context. The sources of literature used are literature derived from various journal articles both nationally and internationally.

Results: The numeracy learning environment can develop students' numeracy skills through the implementation of several aspects or psychosocial dimensions consisting of self-development aspects where students personally strive to develop numeracy skills. In this aspect, the development of students' basic mathematical abilities such as communication, representation, mathematization and reasoning and argument is carried out. While the relationship aspect emphasizes learning activities in the classroom in the form of student interactions as individuals with other individuals, both peers and teachers as educators in an effort to develop students' understanding and numeracy skills. Classroom activities can include collaboration in solving problems, project-based learning, class discussions, peer tutoring, collaborative activities and group evaluation. The last aspect, system maintenance and change, emphasizes the extent to which the learning environment focuses on students and provides opportunities for all students to have equal opportunities in learning. Activities undertaken in this aspect can include providing equal opportunities for all students to develop mathematical understanding and skills, regardless of background, ability or other personal characteristics.

ANALYSIS OF THE ABILITY TO SOLVE MATHEMATICS STORY PROBLEMS OF CLASS IV PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Sepni Yanti — 2024-04-22

Background: Word problems allow students to apply mathematical concepts in the context of everyday life, helping to see the relevance and usefulness of mathematics. The ability to solve math story problems is an important component in the basic education curriculum, in accordance with national curriculum standards. Story problems have a higher level of difficulty compared to mathematics questions that display mathematical models directly.

Purpose: To find out how the ability to solve math story problems in fourth grade elementary school students and follow up for further research development.

Methodology: The literature review method that the author chooses as a reference in critical analysis of research topics that have been specifically determined with the aim of providing a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of current research on a particular topic, and to identify areas for further study.

Results: The activity of measuring students to determine higher thinking abilities is an activity that cannot be separated from learning outcomes. Test instruments or commonly called questions are one of the measuring tools used to detect students' abilities. In the realm of cognitive competence or knowledge, there are six levels of cognitive thinking processes according to Bloom's Taxonomy as revised by Anderson and Krathwohl. The story problem instrument allows a good evaluation of students' abilities in solving mathematics story problems which are used to measure abilities that take into account the diversity of story problem types, levels of difficulty, and cognitive abilities tested. It is important to include in the cognitive domain mathematics learning outcomes assessment instrument which was developed with the hope of increasing high-level thinking abilities, especially in low-level elementary school students in class IV.

GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF PAKCHOY (Brassica rapa L.) ON VARIOUS COMPOSITIONS OF COW URINE AND AB MIX WITH RAFT SYSTEM OF HYDROPONIC

Kartika Fitriana A — 2024-03-27

Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) is one of the vegetables that people like because it tastes good and has high nutrition content, so it has a high selling value and there is a need to increase production. Limited agricultural land is one of the obstacles in increasing the production of pakcoy, so the application of hydroponic technology can be an alternative. Nutrition requirements are a factor that needs to be considered in hydroponic cultivation. The nutrient commonly used in hydroponic cultivation is AB mix, but the price is relatively high and is still difficult to find on the market. This study aims to determine the growth and production of pakcoy in various compositions of cow urine and AB mix and to obtain alternative fertilizers that can replace AB mix. This research used a single factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD), namely the composition of cow urine and AB mix which consisted of 11 levels, namely, AB mix 5 ml, cow urine 2 ml + AB mix 4.5 ml, cow urine 4 ml + AB mix 4 ml, cow urine 6 ml + AB mix 3.5 ml, cow urine 8 ml + AB mix 3 ml, cow urine 10 ml + AB mix 2.5 ml, cow urine 12 ml + AB mix 2 ml , cow urine 14 ml + AB mix 1.5 ml, cow urine 16 ml + AB mix 1 ml, cow urine 18 ml + AB mix 0.5 ml, cow urine 20 ml. The results showed that the composition of cow urine and ab mix had an effect on all the variables observed. 100% cow urine cannot replace AB mix nutrition because cow urine gave the lowest results in all the treatments observed. The use of cow urine must be accompanied by AB mix nutrition to achieve optimal results.

THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED QUALITY AND PERCEIVED VALUE ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE ON CONSUMERS OF D'RAOSTOP CHICKEN & BURGER CITEUREUP BRANCH

Agtariza Wulanda Suci Padi — 2024-03-27

Background: Consumers have a very important role in providing an assessment of the quality and value obtained from a company, both services and products, to give an impression of satisfaction and make consumers loyal .

Purpose: This aim For analyze influence perception quality and perception value to customers loyalty through customers satisfaction of D'RAOSTOP Chicken & Burger Citeureup Branch consumers .

Methodology: Sample from study This is 100 respondents with techniques or approach non-probability sampling with method accidental sampling. Form study This is descriptive and verification with method analysis track (path analysis).

Results: Research result This showing that : (1) Perceived quality influential direct positive and significant to customers satisfaction, (2) Perceived value influential direct positive and significant to customers satisfaction, (3) Perceived quality influential direct positive and significant to customers loyalty , (4) Perceived value influential direct positive and significant to customers loyalty , (5) Customer satisfaction influential direct positive and significant to customers loyalty , (6) Customer satisfaction significant mediate influence perception quality to customers loyalty . (7) Customers satisfaction significant mediate influence perception value to customers loyalty.

INCREASING CUSTOMER SATISFACTION WITH SERVICE QUALITY, PRICE AND LOCATION

Restiana Febrianti — 2024-03-27

Background : Consumer satisfaction is the main target that a business wants to achieve in order to survive. This research confirms the influence of service quality, price and location on customer satisfaction at the motorbike service company at PT Star Prima Tajur. Even though a lot of research has been done, this topic remains interesting because the results can vary with changes in time and situations.

Purpose : This study aims to analyze the factors that affect customer satisfaction, namely service quality, price and location at PT Sun Star Prima Motors Tajur.

Methodology : The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling using a purposive sampling method, there were. 100 respondents from the consumer population who used motorbike service services. The analysis method used multiple linear regression and processed with SPSS.

Results : The results show a strong relationship, there is a simultaneous and partial positive influence between consumer quality, price and location on consumer satisfaction.

APPLICATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF PROHIBITION OF "MAGRIB: MAYSIR, GHARAR AND RIBA" IN FINANCING IN NON-HALAL BUSINESS FIELDS

Susanti — 2024-03-27

Sharia banking is a type of banking that refers to Sharia principles, which are in accordance with Islamic teachings. type of financing carried out, using the murabahah type of contract in business capital financing activities. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the application of "maghrib: maysir, gharar, and usury" in business capital financing activities by Sharia banks, and to determine legal certainty in financing small and medium enterprises operating in the non-halal business sector. The method used in this research is normative juridical, using the statutory regulatory approach, books, journals, research results, observation methods and interview methods. The results of this research show that there is financing outside the mechanism and resulting in "maghrib: masyir, gharar and usury" in the form of financing. This is not in accordance with DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 4 of 2000 concerning Murabahah Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Sharia Banking.

EMPOWERING LITERACY SKILLS OF CHILDREN OF MIGRANT WORKERS AT KAMPUNG BHARU LEARNING CENTER MALAYSIA

Fadilah Az Zahra — 2024-03-27

Background: Literacy in the digital era should be a means for children to develop themselves. Based on the observation of students who are children of migrant workers at the Kampung Bharu Learning Center, it was found that students need special attention related to literacy skills.

Purpose: This study aims to help the students of Kampung Bharu Learning Center to improve their literacy skills including reading, writing, and speaking skills and to improve the quality of the learning process by optimizing the existing facilities and teachers. It is hoped that this research can provide benefits to the children of migrant workers in improving their literacy skills.

Methodology: The method used in this activity is the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), which is a participatory research approach that facilitates the process of sharing information using local knowledge and the ability of students to assess, analyze and plan what students need themselves. This research was conducted using the methods of observation, lectures, demonstrations, exercises, and mentoring.

Results: Literacy empowerment activities were carried out by conducting activities including teaching process activities interspersed with educational games and ice-breaking, market day activities, literacy tree making activities, classroom management counseling activities. The students were excited and enthusiastic while participating in the activities carried out in this study. The activities carried out can support the improvement of students’ literacy skills, improve the quality of learning, and provide learning solutions with limited facilities in Kampung Bharu Learning Center.

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT DETERMINE CHOICE OF ACCOUNTING STUDY PROGRAM IN UNIVERSITY

Saepul Anwar — 2024-03-27

Background: The process of choosing and determining the right head of a higher education institution is not an easy matter, lack of information and ignorance of interests or talents often give rise to problems and regrets, including the quality of higher education not meeting expectations, not being able to attend lectures well because of not being interested in the field. choice, and unable to complete lectures.

Purpose: The aim to be achieved in this research is to find out, identify and explore what factors contribute to the decision to choose an accounting study program at the university level.

Methodology: The framework and direction used in this research is classified as causal associative research, namely research that looks for the relationship between the independent variable (X) and the dependent variable (Y). Meanwhile, the approach taken in this research uses a quantitative approach. Then the data sources analyzed in this research include primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques carried out using library research and field studies through interview mechanisms, observation, distribution of questionnaires and documentation processes.

Results: The results of the research show that individual factor variables have influence and significance in determining the decision to choose an accounting study program. Meanwhile, for social factor variables, study program reputation variables and career expectations variables do not partially influence the decision variable to choose an accounting study program. However, the results of the coefficient of determination show that there is an influence of variable x on y with an influence level of 58% and is included in the high category.

THE INFLUENCE OF COMPETENCY, COMPENSATION, AND WORK DICIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFIRMANCE AT PT. HAPPY JAYA PROPEROUS CITY OF BOGOR

Aldi Apriana — 2024-03-27

Background: Employees are an important part in determining the success of a company. The performance achieved by employees contributes to the overall success of the company. If the company has quality human resources, the performance achieved by the company will also increase

Purpose: This is to analyze employee performance with competency, compensation and work discipline as influencing factors

Methodology: The research sample is all employees who work in the production section at a small industrial company that produces agricultural machinery and equipment in 2022 with a total of 66 employees. Using the multiple regression method, the results obtained confirm the hypothesis of the influence of competence, compensation and work discipline on employee performance.

Results: The results of this research show that:

(1) Competency, compensation, work discipline have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. (2) Competency has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. (3) Compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. (4) Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.

THE EFFECT OF HEXAGON THEORY'S FRAUD DIMENSION ON ACADEMIC CHEATING BEHAVIOR OF ACCOUNTING STUDENTS WITH TAWHIDAN MOTIVATION AS A MODERATION VARIABLE (CASE STUDY ON ACCOUNTING STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS, UNIVERSITY OF DJUANDA)

Pradifta Wardani — 2024-03-27

Background: This research is motivated by the rampant academic fraud that occurs in the world of education, especially within the scope of universities. A good and modern education system does not guarantee to make students with integrity, sometimes frauds in the academic world are found. The latest data from the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (2020) states that the most perpetrators of fraud in Indonesia are undergraduate level at 73.2% with a total of 172 cases. Therefore, the importance of the role of lecturers or lecturers in the implementation of teaching and learning activities within the university.

Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, ability, arrogance, and collusion on academic cheating behavior and to determine the role of monotheism motivation in moderating academic fraud in accounting students. The population of this study is active students majoring in accounting, Faculty of Economics, Djuanda University, Bogor. The sample used in this study was 195 respondents representing several criteria, namely gender, age, ongoing semester, and major.

Methodology: The variables used in this study include the dependent variable (Y) is academic cheating behavior. Independent variables include pressure (X1), opportunity (X2), rationalization (X3), ability (X4), arrogance (X5), collusion (X6), and monotheism motivation (Z).

Results: The results of this study show that pressure, opportunity, rationalization, ability, arrogance, and collusion have a significant effect on academic cheating, and monotheism motivation can moderate the influence of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, ability, arrogance, and collusion on academic cheating.

THE EFFECT OF FORENSIC AUDIT, INVESTIGATIVE AUDIT PROFESSIONAL JUDGMENT ON FRAUD DISCLOSURE WITH SPIRITUAL INTELLEGENCE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE

Muhamad Fahmi Sobarudin — 2024-03-27

Background: Economic fraud is a rampant thing in Indonesia, one form of fraud is corruption. The rapid development of technology today and the complexity of the tricks of fraud are great challenges and responsibilities for auditors, especially government auditors. Forensic audits, investigative audits, professional judgment must be further improved. The spiritual intelligence of auditors is also one of the supports in disclosing fraud.

Purpose: This study aims to examine the effect of forensic audit, investigative audit and professional judgment on fraud disclosure with spiritual intelligence as a moderating variable.

Methodology: Sampling using non probability sampling technique and data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling Based Component approach with the help of LISREL 8.70 program. Data were collected from BPK XYZ auditors to analyze the relationship between these factors and the extent to which spiritual intelligence moderates their influence.

Results: The results of this study indicate that forensic audit, investigative audit and professional judgment have a positive and significant effect on fraud disclosure. Spiritual intelligence is not able to moderate forensic audit, investigative audit and professional judgment on fraud disclosure.

THE INFLUENCE OF WORK DICIPLINE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE WORK PRODUCTIVITY PT. PATRIOT INTAN ABADI WITH WORK MOTIVATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE

Gunawan Al Mahendra — 2024-03-27

The role of human resources in an organization is very important in achieving goals and objectives, because human resources are not only a means of production but also a driving force and determinant of the ongoing production process and all activities of an organization. This research aims to determine the influence of work discipline, organizational culture, work motivation and work productivity simultaneously and partially. Questionnaires were distributed to 53 respondents. The results of the validity and reliability test show that all question items are declared valid and reliable. The results of multiple correlation analysis state that there is a strong category relationship between work discipline, organizational culture and work motivation on work productivity. The results of the coefficient of determination of substructure equation 1 on work motivation can be explained by 80%, while substructure equation 2 on work productivity is 82%. t test results (partial) substructure 1 states that work discipline has a positive and significant effect on work motivation, organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on work motivation, while substructure 2 on productivity states that work discipline has a positive and significant effect on productivity, organizational culture has a positive effect and significant to productivity, motivation has a positive and significant effect on productivity at PT. Patriot Intan Abadi.

THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP, WORKLOAD, AND WORK ABILITY ON EMPLOYEE TURNOVER INTENTION AT PT PEDIDIKAN MARITIM DAN LOGISTIK INDONESIA (PMLI) BOGOR

Syifa Fauziah — 2024-05-02

This research aims to determine the influence of leadership, workload and work ability on employee turnover intention at PT Pendidikan Maritim dan Logistik Indonesia (PMLI) Bogor. Before an employee takes a turnover action, it is usually preceded by turnover intention. In this research, the cause of the employee's desire to stop working is thought to be leadership that is not working well, too much workload and a mismatch in abilities and job duties. Sampling of 100 employees was carried out byproportional stratified random sampling. The analytical method used in the research is descriptive and verification methods. Data collection techniques through questionnaires, observation, interviews and literature study. Data analysis uses multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, F test and t test. The results of this research show that the variables of leadership, workload and work ability simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee turnover intention. Meanwhile, partially leadership and workload have a positive and significant effect on employee turnover intention and work ability does not have a positive and significant effect on employee turnover intention.

THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY, BRAND AWARENESS AND PRICE ON THE DECISION TO PURCHASE HANKOOK TIRES AT PT. BUDIYANTO SEMESTA GRUP, BEKASI DISTRICT

Iwan Sopandi — 2024-03-27

The public's need for tires can be used as a business opportunity for tire entrepreneurs in developing their business. One strategy that companies can implement is by increasing their competitive advantage to attract attention and influence consumers to make purchasing decisions. The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze consumer responses regarding product quality, brand awareness, price and purchasing decisions for Hankook tires at PT. Budiyanto Semesta Grup. The total sample size of all consumers is 100 people. This research method uses a mix method, namely, descriptive and verification. Based on the results of simultaneous and partial research, it shows that product quality, brand awareness and price simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at PT. Budiyanto Semesta Grup.

BUSINESS SUCCESS BASED ON BUSINESS MOTIVATION AND CAPABILITY IN SNACK FOOD SMEs IN CILEMBER DISTRICT CISARUA BOGOR

Ade Supriatna — 2024-03-27

This research aims to determine the response of SME actors to business motivation and business ability in achieving success in SME businesses and to determine the influence of business motivation and business ability on the success of SME businesses in Cisarua District, Bogor Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive and verification. The sample used in the research was 46 business actors in distributing the questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses an ordinal scale to analyze multiple regression, multiple correlation analysis, coefficient of determination analysis and hypothesis testing. The response of SMEs to business motivation is quite high, business ability is quite high and business success is quite high. The results of the research show that business motivation and business ability simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on the success of SME businesses in Cisarua District, Bogor Regency.

Keywords: Business Success, Business Motivation and Business Ability .