KONSEKUENSI HUKUM TINDAKAN HIRȂBAH (PELECEHAN SEKSUAL) DI INDONESIA: KAJIAN TERHADAP HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG INDONESIA

Authors

  • Yanuriansyah Ar Rasyid STIH Biak-Papua
  • Djamaludin STIH Biak-Papua

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30997/jill.v16i2.8641

Keywords:

Hirȃbah, Islamic Crime, Legal Consequences

Abstract

Hirabah is a term or concept in Islamic law that refers to acts of murder, robbery, and sexual assault. Incidents of rape and adultery often make headlines in Indonesia, but many rape victims feel disadvantaged by the judgments handed down by judges, which further victimize them. Additionally, certain articles have undergone an expansion of their meaning, particularly regarding adultery and rape, in order to minimize instances of rape. This study employs a qualitative research design, using approaches such as legal, conceptual, case-based, and comparative approaches. The findings reveal that the legal consequences for rape victims are deemed highly detrimental. This is evident in cases from Aceh, where a female rape victim received a whipping punishment that should not have been imposed on her. Furthermore, the common practice of seeking peaceful resolutions, such as marrying the victim to the perpetrator, is considered highly detrimental to the victims.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afif, ‘Sudah Diperkosa 8 Pemuda, Wanita Di Aceh Mau Dihukum Cambuk’, Merdeka.Com, 2014 <https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/ketahuan-berzina-wanita-di-aceh-diarak-diperkosa-8-pemuda.html>

Agustini, Ika, Rofiqur Rachman, and Ruly Haryandra, ‘Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Seksual: Kajian Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Indonesia Dan Hukum Pidana Islam’, Rechtenstudent Journal Fakultas Syariah UIN KHAS Jember, 2.3 (2021), 342–55 <https://rechtenstudent.iain-jember.ac.id/index.php/rch/article/view/89>

Araf, Al, HAM Dan Keamanan : Refleksi Penegakan HAM Dan Reformasi Sektor Keamanan Di Masa Reformasi, ed. by Erwin Natosmal Oemar (Jakarta: Imparsial, 2018)

Audah, Abdul Qadir, Al-Tasyri’ Al-Jina’i Al-Islam, 2nd edn (Beirut: Mu’assasah Al-Risalah, 2011)

Bustomi, Muhammad Isa, ‘Berbagai Kritik Keras Atas Wacana Nikahkan Anak Anggota DPRD Bekasi Dengan Gadis Yang Diperkosanya’, Kompas.Com, 2021 <https://megapolitan.kompas.com/read/2021/05/26/07490861/berbagai-kritik-keras-atas-wacana-nikahkan-anak-anggota-dprd-bekasi?page=all>

Dermawan, Budi, ‘Tranformasi Pemikiran Hukum Pidana Islam Terhadap Hukum Pidana Nasional (Analisis Implementatif Jarimah Hudud, Qishash Dan Ta’zir’ (Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, 2020)

Gautama, Candra, and B.N. Marbun, eds., Hak Asasi Manusia : Penyelenggaraan Negara Yang Baik Dan Masyarakat Warga (Bandung: Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia, 2000)

Hamdan, Hafis, ‘Gadis ABG Diperkosa Oknum Brimob-10 Pria Saat Jadi Relawan Banjir Di Parimo’, Detiksulsel, 2023 <https://www.detik.com/sulsel/hukum-dan-kriminal/d-6744754/gadis-abg-diperkosa-oknum-brimob-10-pria-saat-jadi-relawan-banjir-di-parimo>

Husein, M, ‘Begal Dalam Al-Qur’an Analisis Tafsir Sosial’, Al-Kauniyah, 2.1 (2021), 64–87 <https://jurnal.stain-madina.ac.id/index.php/alkauniyah/article/view/466>

Irfan, Nurul, Fiqh Jinayah, 1st edn (Jakarta: Amzah, 2013)

Irfan, Nurul, and others, Fiqh Jinayah (Amzah, 2022)

Kamali, Mohammad Hashim, ‘Articles Terrorism , Banditry and Hirabah ’:, Islam and Civilisational Renewal, 2020

Mansyur, Fitriani, ‘Studi Analisis Syariat Islam Mengenai Pengharaman Atas Tindakan Kejahatan Begal Pada Aspek Maqasid Al-Syariah Tentang Pemeliharaan Harta Benda’, Pengaruh Penggunaan Pasta Labu Kuning (Cucurbita Moschata) Untuk Substitusi Tepung Terigu Dengan Penambahan Tepung Angkak Dalam Pembuatan Mie Kering (UIN Alauddin Makassar, 2019) <https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/196255896.pdf>

Muthmainnah, Yulianti, ‘Menyoal Zina Dan Pemerkosaan’, Media Indonesia, 2016 <https://m.mediaindonesia.com/opini/67311/yulianti-muthmainnah-dosen-uhamka-jakarta-resource-center-kapal-perempuan>

Nita, Dian, ‘Kasus ABG Diperkosa 11 Orang Di Sulteng, Kades Sempat Tawari Ayah Korban Damai Dengan Menikahi’, Kompas, 2023 <https://www.kompas.tv/article/410924/kasus-abg-diperkosa-11-orang-di-sulteng-kades-sempat-tawari-ayah-korban-damai-dengan-menikahi>

Perempuan, Komisi Nasional, ‘Data Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan’, Komnas Perempuan, 2022 <https://komnasperempuan.go.id/>

Sabiq, Sayyid, Ringkasan Fiqih Sunnah (Depok: Senja Media Utama, 2017)

Sugiono, Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2008)

Downloads

Published

2024-07-31

How to Cite

Ar Rasyid, Y., & Djamaludin. (2024). KONSEKUENSI HUKUM TINDAKAN HIRȂBAH (PELECEHAN SEKSUAL) DI INDONESIA: KAJIAN TERHADAP HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG INDONESIA . JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW, 16(2), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.30997/jill.v16i2.8641